{"id":4511,"date":"2026-05-23T18:45:00","date_gmt":"2026-05-23T23:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/?p=4511"},"modified":"2026-05-22T16:14:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-22T21:14:00","slug":"a-billion-euro-nuclear-reactor-driven-by-a-particle-accelerator-is-frozen-and-a-government-decision-could-decide-its-fate","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/a-billion-euro-nuclear-reactor-driven-by-a-particle-accelerator-is-frozen-and-a-government-decision-could-decide-its-fate\/4511\/","title":{"rendered":"A billion-euro nuclear reactor driven by a particle accelerator is frozen, and a government decision could decide its fate"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Construction on Belgium\u2019s MYRRHA research reactor in Mol has been temporarily paused, according to reporting confirmed by a spokesperson for Energy Minister Mathieu Bihet and by MYRRHA IVZW, the body overseeing the project. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The stop comes less than two years after the June 2024 groundbreaking for the first phase, known as MINERVA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Why should anyone outside the nuclear world care? Because MYRRHA is being pitched as an environmental tool as much as a science project, and it sits at the crossroads of waste management, <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/bill-gates-nuclear-bet-just-cleared-a-u-s-construction-permit-and-the-real-shock-is-how-this-wyoming-reactor-could-power-the-ai-boom\/3603\/\">advanced tech<\/a>, and the everyday reality of cancer diagnostics that depend on radioisotopes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A reactor powered by a particle accelerator<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So what is MYRRHA, exactly? MYRRHA (Multi-purpose Hybrid Research Reactor for High-tech Applications) is designed as an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iaea.org\/bulletin\/myrrha-an-accelerator-driven-system-to-manage-radioactive-waste\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">accelerator-driven system<\/a> where a particle accelerator sends protons into a target to create neutrons that sustain fission in a reactor core that stays subcritical on its own.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-a00da4e5\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-46613eed\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-a8390598 post-4403 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-tech resize-featured-image\">\n<h4 class=\"gb-text gb-text-24a51617\">Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/a-ship-has-been-modified-to-carry-a-150-ton-nuclear-fuel-flask-and-the-engineering-behind-the-cargo-is-almost-hard-to-believe\/4403\/\">A ship has been modified to carry a 150-ton nuclear fuel flask, and the engineering behind the cargo is almost hard to believe\u00a0<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That subcritical design is not just a technical flex. The IAEA notes that if the accelerator stops, the chain reaction stops, and the facility is designed so decay heat can be removed by natural circulation without active systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The environmental argument is about time<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Radioactive waste is a problem mostly because it lasts longer than any human institution. The IAEA explains that un-reprocessed spent fuel can remain radiotoxic above natural uranium ore levels for roughly 300,000 years, and waste containing minor actinides can still require about 10,000 years to return to natural levels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">MYRRHA\u2019s core mission is to demonstrate <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/scientists-want-to-feed-radioactive-waste-into-giant-machines-and-the-real-shock-is-that-this-nuclear-trash-could-end-up-making-electricity\/3539\/\">transmutation<\/a> of those minor actinides at engineering scale. In the IAEA\u2019s description, reducing radiotoxicity could cut high-level waste volume by about 99% and reduce the storage timeline to around 300 years, but only if the technology works as intended at scale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">MINERVA is the first build, and the hard one<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The pause matters because MINERVA is not a placeholder. A CERN-hosted overview describes it as a 100 MeV accelerator with two target stations, including an ISOL system linked to radioisotopes and a Full Power Facility aimed at <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/he-is-12-years-old-builds-fusion-reactor-at-home-and-manages-to-detect-real-neutrons-after-four-years-of-scientific-obsession\/2116\/\">fusion materials research<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-8486ccb3\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-79afde93\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-a129eaa9 post-4319 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-tech resize-featured-image\">\n<h4 class=\"gb-text gb-text-4f7273a0\">Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/californias-batteries-just-discharged-power-equal-to-12-nuclear-plants-and-the-grid-lesson-is-brutal-for-fossil-fuels\/4319\/\">California\u2019s batteries just discharged power equal to 12 nuclear plants, and the grid lesson is brutal for fossil fuels<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is also where the business math shows up. The same project material outlines \u20ac558 million ($648 million) budgeted for the first phase, including \u20ac287 million ($333 million) for MINERVA construction from 2019 to 2027, alongside additional funding for design work and operations through 2038.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why the pause happened<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Belgian press roundup dated May 8, 2026 reported that construction is \u201cstopped,\u201d with confirmation attributed to the minister\u2019s spokesperson and to MYRRHA IVZW. In separate reporting, MYRRHA IVZW has tied the delay to a federal reevaluation of Belgium\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/a-fourth-nuclear-plant-is-now-on-the-table-and-the-real-question-is-how-fast-the-next-energy-buildout-is-about-to-accelerate\/3668\/\">nuclear strategy<\/a> and sector funding, while stressing it is not a cancellation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The stakes are big enough to make any finance ministry flinch. Public descriptions put the overall MYRRHA project estimate around \u20ac1.6 billion ($1.86 billion) and still point to full operation around 2038, so even a short pause can ripple through contracts, supply chains, and hiring plans.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"MYRRHA Project\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/FSon1FQBxJo?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">YouTube: <em>@myrrha598<\/em>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Europe\u2019s nuclear push is also a security story<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even with MYRRHA on pause, Belgium is trying to accelerate the wider nuclear ecosystem. On May 13, 2026, Bihet\u2019s office announced a memorandum of understanding with the Netherlands covering research cooperation, workforce training, <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/india-locks-in-a-4-billion-uranium-deal-with-kazakhstan-and-the-quiet-fuel-grab-says-more-about-power-than-electricity\/3941\/\">supply chain ties<\/a>, and joint work on radioactive waste management and disposal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-4ce6e3d2\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-a30e4452\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-c466b2aa post-4287 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-military-defense resize-featured-image\">\n<h4 class=\"gb-text gb-text-a5c7eff2\">Also Read: <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/venezuelas-only-experimental-reactor-just-lost-its-enriched-uranium-and-the-u-s-backed-operation-exposes-a-nuclear-risk-near-caracas\/4287\/\">Venezuela\u2019s only experimental reactor just lost its enriched uranium, and the U.S.-backed operation exposes a nuclear risk near Caracas<\/a><\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The language is quietly strategic, and that matters for <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/the-uss-nimitz-is-heading-toward-south-america-for-its-last-great-voyage-and-the-real-signal-is-what-the-navy-is-still-projecting-before-retirement\/3534\/\">defense-style resilience<\/a> as much as for climate policy. Bihet said \u201cFuture European nuclear projects require strong value chains, high-level expertise, and close cooperation,\u201d and the same press release says nuclear buildouts can require about 10,000 workers at peak and around 5,000 on average.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What to watch next<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The next milestone is less about physics than paperwork. Project supervisors have signaled that a government decision before summer could keep the schedule from slipping, with one message summed up as \u201cIf the government decides before the summer, there is no problem.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If construction restarts, the real test will be whether MINERVA can stay on track toward early research activities by 2027, and whether funding partners remain committed long enough to reach the later accelerator expansion and reactor phases.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The press release was published on <a href=\"https:\/\/bihet.belgium.be\/fr\/actualites\/la-belgique-et-les-pays-bas-renforcent-leur-cooperation-en-matiere-denergie-nucleaire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>Mathieu Bihet\u2019s official site<\/em><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Construction on Belgium\u2019s MYRRHA research reactor in Mol has been temporarily paused, according to reporting confirmed by a spokesperson for &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"A billion-euro nuclear reactor driven by a particle accelerator is frozen, and a government decision could decide its fate\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/a-billion-euro-nuclear-reactor-driven-by-a-particle-accelerator-is-frozen-and-a-government-decision-could-decide-its-fate\/4511\/#more-4511\" aria-label=\"Read more about A billion-euro nuclear reactor driven by a particle accelerator is frozen, and a government decision could decide its fate\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":4512,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4511","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4511","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4511"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4511\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4514,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4511\/revisions\/4514"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4512"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4511"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4511"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/techy\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4511"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}