{"id":30100,"date":"2026-08-14T13:45:00","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T17:45:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/?p=30100"},"modified":"2026-08-14T11:24:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T15:24:36","slug":"juan-ramon-romero-endocrinologist-the-answer-to-high-blood-sugar-is-not-cutting-rice-pasta-and-bread-out-of-your-diet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/nutrition\/juan-ramon-romero-endocrinologist-the-answer-to-high-blood-sugar-is-not-cutting-rice-pasta-and-bread-out-of-your-diet-30100\/","title":{"rendered":"Juan Ramon Romero, endocrinologist: the answer to high blood sugar is not cutting rice, pasta and bread out of your diet"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Does a high blood sugar result mean bread, pasta, and rice must disappear from the kitchen overnight? Endocrinologist Juan Ram\u00f3n Romero says that is usually the wrong first move. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">His central message is that glucose control depends not only on whether someone eats carbohydrates, but also on portions, food quality, physical activity, body composition, and how effectively the body uses insulin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cThe solution is not to remove rice, pasta, and bread from the diet,\u201d the specialist says. Instead, he recommends combining them sensibly, prioritizing whole-grain versions, and improving the metabolic conditions that determine how the body handles glucose. That changes the question from \u201cWhich food should I ban?\u201d to \u201cHow can I build meals and habits my body manages better?\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Carbohydrates are not the whole story<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, a major source of energy for the body. <a href=\"https:\/\/idf.org\/managing-diabetes\/insulin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Insulin<\/a> acts like a key, helping glucose move from the bloodstream into cells. When the body cannot make enough insulin or use it effectively, glucose can remain elevated even though the problem is broader than one bowl of rice or one slice of bread.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-a00da4e5\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-46613eed\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-a8390598 post-30085 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health resize-featured-image\">\n<h3 class=\"gb-text gb-text-24a51617\">Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/health\/an-emergency-doctor-had-a-stroke-on-his-way-to-work-and-was-saved-by-his-own-team-and-the-symptom-he-ignored-is-one-you-would-too-30085\/\">An emergency doctor had a stroke on his way to work and was saved by his own team, and the symptom he ignored is one you would too<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The endocrinologist uses endurance athletes to challenge the idea that carbohydrate foods automatically cause diabetes. \u201cIf that were the case, athletes such as cyclists would all have diabetes because they eat huge amounts of carbohydrates,\u201d he says. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The example is deliberately simple, but it highlights how training, muscle activity, energy needs, and overall metabolic health change what happens after carbohydrates are eaten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1013\" src=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/doctor-high-blood-sugar-carbohydrate-diet.jpg\" alt=\"Doctor in a white coat discussing blood sugar and carbohydrate intake\" class=\"wp-image-30102\" srcset=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/doctor-high-blood-sugar-carbohydrate-diet.jpg 1800w, https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/doctor-high-blood-sugar-carbohydrate-diet-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/doctor-high-blood-sugar-carbohydrate-diet-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/doctor-high-blood-sugar-carbohydrate-diet-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/doctor-high-blood-sugar-carbohydrate-diet-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1800px) 100vw, 1800px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><br>A doctor discusses blood sugar management as experts challenge the idea that bread, rice and pasta must be eliminated.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The metabolic context matters<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By \u201cmetabolic context,\u201d the specialist means the body\u2019s capacity to manage glucose. A person with greater insulin sensitivity can move glucose into cells more efficiently, while <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/nutrition\/scientists-studied-49-pairs-of-identical-twins-and-found-a-single-immune-switch-that-may-decide-whether-your-body-stores-fat-29218\/\">insulin resistance<\/a> makes that process harder. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/diabetes\/about\/insulin-resistance-type-2-diabetes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a> says physical activity improves insulin sensitivity, while balanced eating patterns that include whole grains, vegetables, fruit, and lean protein can support blood sugar management.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That is why an abnormal test should not automatically trigger a self-designed elimination diet. Persistently high glucose needs medical assessment because meal patterns, activity, body weight, medications, and the type of diabetes can change the right response. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">People who use insulin or certain <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/diabetes\/overview\/preventing-problems\/low-blood-glucose-hypoglycemia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">glucose-lowering drugs<\/a> should be especially careful about sharply cutting carbohydrates, since treatment and food intake need to remain coordinated.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whole grains and balanced plates<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Choosing whole-grain bread, brown rice, or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/diabetes\/healthy-eating\/fiber-helps-diabetes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">whole-wheat pasta <\/a>can add fiber and nutrients compared with many refined alternatives. <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/nutrition\/you-are-probably-falling-short-on-fiber-quietly-missing-better-blood-sugar-sharper-gut-health-but-four-simple-swaps-could-fix-that-29547\/\">Fiber<\/a> is a carbohydrate the body does not digest in the same way as sugar and starch, and official guidance notes that it can help improve insulin sensitivity. Whole-grain does not mean unlimited, but it can be a more useful default.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-bb9baeb7\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-f96b19de\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-1432da73 post-30082 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-psychology resize-featured-image\">\n<h3 class=\"gb-text gb-text-15f11e55\">Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/psychology\/neil-degrasse-tyson-we-spend-a-childs-first-year-teaching-it-to-walk-and-talk-and-the-rest-of-its-life-telling-it-to-sit-down-and-be-quiet-30082\/\">Neil deGrasse Tyson: We spend a child&#8217;s first year teaching it to walk and talk, and the rest of its life telling it to sit down and be quiet<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/nutrition\/if-your-blood-sugar-keeps-spiking-these-four-simple-snacks-could-help-bring-it-down-naturally-and-you-likely-already-have-them-29178\/\">Combining foods matters too<\/a>. The National Institute of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/diabetes\/overview\/healthy-living-with-diabetes\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Diabetes and Digestive<\/a> and Kidney Diseases recommends a plate with nonstarchy vegetables on one half, a high-fiber carbohydrate on one quarter, and protein on the remaining quarter. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In practical terms, pasta could be served with vegetables and fish or beans rather than eaten as a very large stand-alone portion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Muscle, movement, and visceral fat<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The specialist also points to body composition as a major part of the picture. Visceral fat is fat stored deep in the abdomen around internal organs, and carrying excess fat around the waist is associated with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niddk.nih.gov\/health-information\/diabetes\/overview\/what-is-diabetes\/prediabetes-insulin-resistance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">higher risk of diabetes<\/a>. Muscle, on the other hand, is one of the important tissues that responds to insulin and uses glucose for energy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Regular movement can make cells more responsive to insulin, while <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/diabetes\/living-with\/physical-activity.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">strength-based activity<\/a> helps maintain or build muscle. This does not require becoming a competitive cyclist. A <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/health\/eat-a-little-less-walk-briskly-and-add-one-pantry-staple-a-six-year-spanish-study-says-this-trio-could-help-hold-off-diabetes-29433\/\">brisk walk<\/a>, resistance exercises, or another repeatable activity can be more useful than a short-lived ban that makes every sandwich feel forbidden.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What the advice does not mean<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The message is not that portions are irrelevant or that every carbohydrate-rich food affects every person in the same way. Sugars and starches can raise blood glucose, and the size of a serving matters. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"gb-element-ba3e5501\">\n<div><div class=\"gb-looper-e08e7a84\">\n<div class=\"gb-loop-item gb-loop-item-9ff77790 post-30076 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-health resize-featured-image\">\n<h3 class=\"gb-text gb-text-14ef9a6e\">Read More: <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/health\/scientists-gave-back-two-hours-of-sleep-to-brains-with-alzheimers-without-touching-the-plaques-and-that-breaks-what-everyone-assumed-30076\/\">Scientists gave back two hours of sleep to brains with Alzheimer&#8217;s without touching the plaques, and that breaks what everyone assumed<\/a><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Official guidance therefore advises people with diabetes to pay attention to both the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/diabetes\/healthy-eating\/choosing-healthy-carbs.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">amount and type of carbohydrate<\/a> rather than treating all carbohydrate foods as identical.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nor does the advice mean everyone with high glucose should follow one standard menu. T<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/diabetes\/about\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ype 1 diabetes, type-2 diabetes<\/a>, prediabetes, gestational diabetes, medications, and other health conditions can require different plans. The safest response to a high laboratory value is not panic, but follow-up with a qualified health professional and a plan tailored to the individual.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A sustainable way forward<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the end of the day, the endocrinologist argues for improving metabolism rather than demonizing familiar staples. Smaller portions when needed, more whole-grain choices, <a href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/nutrition\/are-you-a-lark-or-a-night-owl-science-says-the-mediterranean-chrono-diet-has-6-menus-to-unlock-your-metabolism-based-on-your-body-clock-28984\/\">balanced meals<\/a>, regular activity, less visceral fat, and more muscle form a strategy that many people may find easier to sustain. No single food carries the entire blame.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That may be less dramatic than emptying the pantry, but it is more practical. Bread, rice, and pasta can remain on the table for many people when they fit an individualized plan, while the larger work happens across the whole day. Food choices matter, but so do movement, consistency, and medical care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The original explanation was published on the endocrinologist\u2019s <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/reel\/DMN9_ZNuGsj\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">professional Instagram account<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Does a high blood sugar result mean bread, pasta, and rice must disappear from the kitchen overnight? Endocrinologist Juan Ram\u00f3n &#8230; <\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more-container\"><a title=\"Juan Ramon Romero, endocrinologist: the answer to high blood sugar is not cutting rice, pasta and bread out of your diet\" class=\"read-more button\" href=\"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/nutrition\/juan-ramon-romero-endocrinologist-the-answer-to-high-blood-sugar-is-not-cutting-rice-pasta-and-bread-out-of-your-diet-30100\/#more-30100\" aria-label=\"Read more about Juan Ramon Romero, endocrinologist: the answer to high blood sugar is not cutting rice, pasta and bread out of your diet\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":30101,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30100","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nutrition","resize-featured-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30100","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30100"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30100\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30103,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30100\/revisions\/30103"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30100"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30100"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/okdiario.com\/metabolic\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30100"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}